The Herpetological Conservation Trust is a Charitable Company limited by guarantee. We are dedicated to amphibians and reptiles and lead the UK's conservation efforts for these animals.

Marine Turtles

Leatherback Turtle

Five species of marine turtle, falling within two families the Dermochelyidae and Cheloniidae, have been recorded in British waters, although none breed in this country (laying their eggs in beaches in sunnier climes!). These are:-

The Leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea) is the most frequently recorded species and can be regarded as native to our waters as this, undoubtedly, forms part of their natural range. It can grow to 2 metres in length and weigh up to 600kg. It is unique amongst turtles in having a leathery shell without any visible scutes. This species, in particular, follows the Gulf Stream in pursuit of jellyfish. Global warming has resulted in a significant increase int he numbers of these animals seen in our waters.The main conservation issues in British waters are incidental capture and drowning in fishing gear and collisions with boats. In addition many ingest plastic bags, which can resemble jellyfish in appearance, and these can block their gut and cause starvation.

The remaining species are more than likely visitors to our waters. These are the Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta), the Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas), the Hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and the Kemp's Ridley (Lepidochelys kempi).

For more information about the Marine Turtles follow this link to Euro Turtle